Cold Finished Round Steel – Cold Drawn/Rolled
Cold Finished Round, Cold Drawn Steel (CDS) and Cold Roll Steel (CRS) Round Bar is a steel product with closer dimensional accuracy, tolerances, and smoother surface finish than hot rolled bar. Cold finished steel Round tend to have higher tensile and yield strength, tighter size tolerances, and improved smoothness when compared to hot finished steel.
These standard shapes can be produced as bar or wire in a wide variety of steel grades including: Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, Tool Steel, High Speed Steel and Stainless Steel. In addition, these standard shapes can be supplied in custom sizes with special tolerances, finishes and mechanical properties. Precision Kidd can surface improve many of these products to provide elevated surface qualities, such as: “Seam Free” and “Decarb Free,” as well as NDT tested for surface discontinuities.
TYPICAL OPERATIONS AND APPLICATIONS USING COLD FINISHED BARS
The below are a few of the many applications using cold drawn bars for their raw material:
Screw machines
CNC lathes
CNC mills
Rotary transfer machining
Hydraulic fittings
Gears
Bushings
Fasteners
Cylinders
Pipe fitting
Size Capabilities
Flats: Thickness: 1/8″ through 5″ Widths: 1/8″ through 14″
Squares: from 1/8″ through 5″ (3.175-127mm)
Hexagons: from 1/8″ through 4″
Special Profiles And Shapes: from 1/8″ through 4″
Tolerances for Cold Finished Round
Undersize Variations in Inches for both Thickness & Width
Up thru 3/4″ = .002″
over 3/4″ to 1-1/2″ = .003″
over 1-1/2″ to 2-1/2″ = .004″
over 2-1/2″ to 3-1/8″ = .005″
Straightness Tolerances for Cold Finished Round
Less than 5/8″ x 5/8″ = +/- 3/16″ in 10ft
5/8″ x 5/8″ and over = +/- 1/8″ in 10ft
AVAILABLE LENGTHS:
2ft, 4ft, 6ft, 10-12ft Randoms or Custom Cut
Standard Length Tolerance = +/- 1/4″
Custom Cut Tolerance = +/- 1/16″
FINISH:
Smooth, Oily Finish; Sharp Corners
Full Service
In house tool & die production:
CAD Design System
Multiple Wire EDM
Carbide Die Manufacturing
Hardness test and report
Decarb test and report
Shaving, grind and polishing
Controlled atmosphere coil and bar annealing
Eddy Current and Magnetic inspection
Machine straightening
Centerless grinding and polishing
Precision CNC saw cutting
Chamfering
Bundle de-magnetizing
Steel bar coil cleaning and coating
Coil-to-coil surface improvements
Metallurgical laboratory
Coil spooling and oscillate winding
Additional advanced NDT inspection
Quenching and tempering of cold drawn bar
Comprehensive chemical analysis
Multi-pass cold rolling
Cross Sectional Dimensions (Profile – Diameter, Thickness, Width)
Size & Sections | Standard Tolerance (Inches) | Special Tolerance (Inches) | Min. Corner Radii (Inches) | Max. Surf. Roughness (Feet) | Cut Bar Length* (Feet) |
Cold Drawn Steel Bar & Wire Rods, Squares, Hexagons (Inches) | |||||
.028 to .125 .125 to .4375 .4375 to .750 Over .750 thru 1.50 Over 1.50 to 2.6 Over 2.5 to 3.0 | 0.001″ 0.002″ 0.003″ 0.003″ 0.004″ 0.005″ | 0.0005″ 0.001″ 0.0015″ 0.0015″ 0.002″ 0.0025″ | 0.010″ 0.015″ 0.030″ 0.030″ 0.030″ 0.030″ | 63 Ra 63 Ra 90 Ra 125 Ra 125 Ra 125 Ra | 6′ – 12′ 6′ – 20′ 10′ – 18′ 10′ – 20′ 10′ – 20′ 10′ – 20′ |
Cold Drawn Steel Flats (Inches) | |||||
Width to .750 – All Thicknesses Width to .750 thru 3.00 Thickness (Widths .812″ to 5″) | 0.002″ 0.005″ 0.003″ | 0.0016″ 0.0026″ 0.002″ | 0.015″ 0.030″ 0.030″ | 90 Ra 125 Ra 125 Ra | 10′ – 18′ 10′ – 20′ 10′ – 20′ |
Cold Drawn Steel Ground & Polished (Inches) | |||||
0.028 to .125 .125 thru .812 Over .750 thru 3.00 | 0.0006″ 0.001″ 0.002″ | 0.0003″ 0.0005″ 0.001″ | NA NA NA | 20 Ra 20 Ra 32 Ra | 10′ – 12′ 10′ – 12′ 10′ – 20′ |
Material Selection
We are experienced in producing cold drawn steel products in these grades:
Carbon Steels
1006, 1010, 1018, 1035, 1045, 1055, 1060, 1070, 1090, 1095, 1521, 1522, 1541, 1566
Alloy Steels
4023, 4118, 4130, 4140, 4142, 4150, 4320, 4340, 5120, 5160, 52100, 6150, 8620, 8630, 8640, 8650, 9254, 9260, 9310
Tool Steel and High Speed Steels
A-2, D-2, M-1, M-2, M-7, M-50, O-1, S-2, S-2 (Mod. # 1 & Mod. # 4), S-5, S-7, W-1
Stainless Steels
300 and 400 Series and Nitronic, (Inquire Nickel Alloys)
Please inquire regarding other steel grades, end user chemistries and/or specifications.