Monel K500 UNS N05500 2.4375 Nickel Alloy
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Contact us for more information regarding our nickel alloy manufacturing and distribution options. Fushun is your trusted nickel alloy supplier for all types of Nickel alloy material.
Introduce
Monel nickel-copper alloy K-500 combines the excellent corrosion resistance characteristic of Monel alloy 400 with the added advantages of greater strength and hardness. The increased properties are obtained by adding aluminum and titanimum to the nickel-copper base, and by heating under controlled conditions so that submicroscopic particles of Ni3 (Ti, Al) are precipitated thoughout the matrix. The thermal processing used to effect precipitation is commonly called age hardening or aging.
Application
Typical applications for Monel Alloy K-500 products are chains and cables, fasteners and springs for marine service; pump and valve components for chemical processing; doctor blades and scrapers for pulp processing in paper production; oil well drill collars and instruments, pump shafts and impellers, non-magnetic housings, safety lifts and valves for oil and gas production; and sensors and other electronic components.
Chemical Composition
Trade Name | ASTM/AISI Alloy type | UNS | %Cu | %Al | %Ti | %Fe | %Mn | %Si | %Ni |
Monel K-500 | B 865 | N05500 | 27–33 | 2.3–3.15 | 0.35–0.85 | 2.0 max | 1.5 max | 0.5 max | 63 min |
Mechanical Properties Nominal Mechanical Property Ranges(a)
Form and Condition | Tensile Strength, 1000 psi | Yield Strength 0.2% offset, 1000 psi | Elongation % | Hardness Rockwell |
Sheet, Cold Rolled, Annealed Plate Hot-Finished Hot-Finished, Aged(b) | 90-105
90-135 140-180 | 40-65
40-110 100-135 | 45-25
45-20 30-20 | 85B max
75B-26C 27-37C |
Corrosion Resistance
The corrosion resistance of Monel alloy K-500 is subtantially equivalent to that of alloy 400 except that, when in the age-hardened condition, alloy K-500 has a greater tendency toward stress-corrosion cracking in some environments. Monel alloy K-500 has been found to be resistant to a sour-gas environment. After 6 days of continuous immersion in saturated (3500ppm) hydrogen sulfide solutions at acidic and basic pH’s (ranging from 1.0 to 11.0), U-bend specimens of age-hardened sheet show no cracking. There was some tightly adherent black scale. Hardness of the specimens ranged from 28 to 40 Rc.
The combination of very low corrosion rates in high-velocity sea water and high strength make alloy K-500 particularly suitable for shafts of centrifugal pumps in marine service. In stagnant or slow-moving sea water, fouling may occur followed by pitting, but this pitting slows down after a fairly rapid initial attack.
Heat Treatment
Annealing is performed both for softening of the matrix after working and for solutioning of the age-hardening phase. Adequate softening may be achieved with temperatures as low as 1400-1600°F, but heating at 1800°F for hot-finished products and 1900°F for cold-drawn products is recommended for optimum response to subsequent age hardening. Grain growth becomes fairly rapid above 1800°F, and if a fine-grained structure is desired heating time should be kept to a minimum at these higher temperatures. For optimum aging response and maximum softness, it is important to obtain an effective water quench from the heating temperature without delay. A dely in quenching or a slow quench can result in partial precipitation of the age-hardening phase and subsequent impairment of the aging response. Addition of about 2% by volume of alcohol to the water will minimize oxidation and facilitate pickling. The following age-hardening procedures are recommended for achievement of maximum properties.
Machining
Heavy machining of alloy K-500 is best accomplished when the material is in the annealed condition or hot-worked and quenched condition. Age-hardened material, however, can be finish-machined to close tolerances and fine finished. The recommended practice, therefore, is to machine slightly oversize, age-harden, then finish to size. During aging, a slight permanent contraction (about 0.0002 in/in) takes place, but little warpage occurs because of the low temperatures and slow cooling rates involved.
Quality & Testing
Fushun supply Certification with all shipments, containing full chemical analysis and also mechanical test results if requested.
All incoming material is visually inspected and PMI (Positive Material Identification) tested before processing begins and all our production material is checked during each stage of processing.
All incoming orders are produced to the individual customer specification, some of which may involve processing sample batches for testing prior to full production.
Final Inspection carried out on all finished material to include:
Visual inspection
Dimensional checks
PMI (Positive Material Identification)
Mechanical tests
Nickel Alloy Material Available Formats
Fushun offers pure Nickel alloy materials in a variety of forms, including:
Seamless & welded pipe
Seamless & welded tube
Bar
Wire
Sheet
Plate
Forgings
Pipe fittings
Flanges
Weld Rod
Nickel Alloy Supply Quantities for Single Items or Full Bills
At Fushun, we can supply single items or full bills of nickel alloy materials for most any project. No inquiry is too small. We offer quick responses to customer inquiries and specialize in the rapid delivery of both large and small quantities of nickel alloy products.
Contact Fushun for Nickel Alloy Materials Today
Contact us for more information regarding our nickel alloy material options, or request a quote for further pricing details today. Fushun is your trusted nickel alloy supplier and manufacturer of premium nickel alloy materials.